A brief overview of why this topic matters for staff wellbeing in prison services.
A person-centred approach to attendance management emphasises balancing the health needs of employees with the operational requirements of the workplace. It encourages open communication between employees and managers to address barriers to work and support a smooth return. While acknowledging the impact of ill health on an individual’s ability to work, attendance management processes, such as maintaining regular contact and planning for a return to work, are essential to ensure both employee wellbeing and organisational effectiveness.
Optional ideas informed by the EuroPris Staff Wellbeing Expert Group to help you explore the topic further and adapt approaches to your own prison service.
Apply attendance and wellbeing policies consistently to promote fairness and clarity (e.g. using standard criteria and sharing simple policy summaries in team briefings).
Use stress risk assessments proactively to identify pressures early (e.g. completing assessments when stress indicators or repeated absences arise).
Introduce scheduled review points to monitor recovery, workload and support needs (e.g. planning formal check‑ins during and after periods of absence).
Set clear ‘line‑in‑the‑sand’ moments when attendance becomes unsatisfactory (e.g. reviewing cases formally when trigger points or thresholds are reached).
Discuss attributing factors openly to understand what is driving absence (e.g. exploring workload, health issues, workplace conditions or personal pressures).
Develop tailored action plans to support improvement and prevent recurrence (e.g. agreeing practical steps, supports, timelines and follow‑up reviews).
Carry out high‑quality return‑to‑work conversations to support reintegration (e.g. exploring the cause of absence, identifying adjustments and agreeing next steps).
Use phased returns to support safe and sustainable reintegration to work (e.g. gradually increasing hours, duties or responsibilities over time).
Support employees with disabilities through timely and effective reasonable adjustments (e.g. adapting duties, equipment or shifts based on Occupational Health advice).
Apply capability processes in a fair, supportive and person‑centred way (e.g. offering coaching, adjustments or training before moving to formal stages).
Manage ill‑health retirement discussions sensitively and transparently (e.g. clearly outlining criteria, evidence requirements and alternative options).
Provide comprehensive support following workplace injury or assault (e.g. enabling immediate medical care, trauma support and follow‑up wellbeing reviews).
Ensure medical‑related redeployment decisions are fair and based on objective assessment (e.g. exploring suitable alternative duties informed by risk and capability).
Engage early with third‑party services to strengthen support and decision‑making (e.g. using Occupational Health, Empluyee Assistant Programme (EAP), physiotherapy or immunisation programmes promptly).
"Proactive attendance and wellbeing practices ensure staff get the right support at the right time, improving recovery, retention and workplace safety."
Short examples from the EuroPris Staff Wellbeing Expert Group members showing how wellbeing is being supported across European prisons.
A small selection of materials identified by Expert Group members to support reflection and learning. These are optional starting points rather than endorsements.
Health at Work. (2020). What Makes a Good Absence Management Strategy? – Health at Work. [online] Available at:
https://healthatworkcentre.org.uk/what-makes-a-good-absence-management-strategy/
CIPD. (n.d.). CIPD | Absence Management resources. [online] Available at:
https://www.cipd.org/uk/topics/absence-management/
Malik, Y. (2025). What is an absence management policy? [online] Sage Advice UK. Available at:
https://www.sage.com/en-gb/blog/absence-management-policy/
Health and Safety Executive (2019). Stress at work – Stress risk assessment – HSE. [online] Hse.gov.uk. Available at:
https://www.hse.gov.uk/stress/risk-assessment.htm
National institute for health and care excellence (2019). Overview | Workplace health: long-term sickness absence and capability to work | Guidance | NICE. [online] www.nice.org.uk. Available at:
https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ng146
Institute of Directors. (2024). Developing a staff wellbeing policy. [online] Available at:
https://www.iod.com/resources/mental-health/developing-a-staff-wellbeing-policy/
Mindwell-leeds.org.uk. (2026). Page Restricted. [online] Available at:
https://www.mindwell-leeds.org.uk/professionals/mindwell-at-work-a-guide-for-leeds-employers/worried-about-a-team-member/wellness-action-plans-waps/
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