Digital Handbook

Health
Preventative Approaches

Setting the Scene

A brief overview of why this topic matters for staff wellbeing in prison services.

 

Preventative mental health strategies reduce risk before they escalate by creating psychologically safe environments, promoting trauma informed practice and supporting early identification of stressors. In prisons, where staff regularly encounter psychological strain and emotional stress, conflict and uncertainty, prevention requires consistent leadership, proactive training and accessible, stigma free support. Using trauma-informed practices can reduce conflict, support de-escalation, and lower the risk of burnout. Prevention-focused systems prioritise early identification of stressors, training in coping and communication skills, and clear pathways to support long before problems become unmanageable. Leadership is central: managers must model trust, embed trauma-informed approaches into daily routines, and take responsibility when risks emerge. 

Making It Happen

Optional ideas informed by the EuroPris Staff Wellbeing Expert Group to help you explore the topic further and adapt approaches to your own prison service.

 

"Prioritising health and wellbeing of prison staff through preventative approaches that build resilience, reduce stress before it escalates, and create psychologically safe, supportive workplaces where staff can thrive."

Field Insights

 

Short examples from the EuroPris Staff Wellbeing Expert Group members showing how wellbeing is being supported across European prisons.

recvi
stress-management
harm-reduction2
lifelines

Resources to Inspire Change

 

A small selection of materials identified by Expert Group members to support reflection and learning. These are optional starting points rather than endorsements.

Health and Safety Executive (2021). Working Minds – Partner: Lifelines Scotland. [online] YouTube:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8ImlE8yKAO0

 

(2018). Trauma and trauma care in Europe. European Journal of Psychotraumatology, 9(1), p.1556553. doi:
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6319458/

Trauma Research UK. (n.d.). Trauma Research UK. [online]:

https://traumaresearchuk.org/.

 

www.lifelines.scot. (n.d.). Welcome to Lifelines Scotland. [online] :

https://www.lifelines.scot/

 

National Institute of Mental Health (2020). National Institute of Mental Health. [online] Nih.gov.
https://www.nimh.nih.gov/

Psychology Today. (2022). Workplace Trauma and Trauma-Informed Leadership. [online] :

https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/the-psychology-of-weight-loss/202208/workplace-trauma-and-trauma-informed-leadership

 

UK Trauma Council. (2023). Resources – UK Trauma Council. [online]:

https://uktraumacouncil.org/resources?cn-reloaded=1.

 

Traumaaiduk.org. (2025). Trauma Aid UK – Supporting Traumatised Communities Worldwide. [online]:

https://www.traumaaiduk.org/

 

ASSIST Trauma Care. (n.d.). ASSIST Trauma Care. [online]:
https://assisttraumacare.org.uk/

 

 

 

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